The45-70 ammo is one of the most enduring and versatileloads in firearms history. Originally developed in 1873 for theU.S. Army's standard-issue long gun, thisbig-bore round has evolved from a blackpowder military staple into areliable survival tool. Today,45-70 ammo is prized for itsimpressive energy transfer on large game, includingmoose.
Performance and Ballistics
What makes the45-70 round unique is itsability to be loaded for different firearms. In modern lever-action rifles like theMarlin 1895,this caliber can be loaded tohigher pressures, deliveringtremendous knockdown power. Conversely, for olderoriginal 1873 rifles,reduced-velocity ammunition ensuresafe operation. 45-70 round Thestandard projectile ranges from305 to 405 grains, withexit velocities between1,200 and 1,800 feet per second.
Hunting and Practical Use
For theoutdoorsman,45-70 ammo excels inthick timber. Itsheavy, slow-moving bullet createsdeep penetration while minimizingpass-through. Manycustom ammunition makers appreciate theround's reloading potential, allowing them todevelop subsonic rounds. Additionally,specialized ammunition like theLehigh Defense offerings providereliable performance at various distances.
Availability and Considerations
While45-70 ammo is not ascommon as 9mm or .223, it remainsin steady production from major manufacturers likeFederal. Prices fora box of 20 typically range from$1.75 to $2.50 per cartridge. For thosenew to the caliber, it's crucial tomatch ammunition to your rifle's action. Whether used forhunting, the45-70 ammo remains abeloved classic that bridgestraditional design with modern technology.